浣滆€咃細(xì) 浜茬帇絎竴鍗冧竴鐧句竴鍗佸叚绔犵溂鍓嶄竴鐗囨ā緋婏紝鍦ㄥ揩瑕佹挒杞︽棤娉曟帶鍒舵柟鍚戠洏?shù)箣鍓嶅Q岄檲濯涘姫鍔涚殑灝嗚濺瀛愬仠闈犲湪浜?jiǎn)璧\杈癸紝鍙屾墜鏃犲姏鐨勬墥鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鏂瑰悜鐩樹(shù)笂鐪肩潧鎯崇敤鍔涚殑鐫佸紑錛屾棤濂堜竴闂竴闂殑鎰忚瘑瓚婃潵瓚婂急錛岀敤鍔涙憞鑴戣涔熸病鏈夌敤錛屽ス灝辨兂濂藉ソ鐫′笂涓€瑙夌粓浜🏝🧒庡ス闂笂浜?jiǎn)鐪肩潧锛尛懘鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)鏂瑰悜鐩樹(shù)笂锛岃溅瀛愮殑鐏篃娌℃湁鍏虫帀锛岃溅闂ㄤ篃娌℃湁閿佷究鍊掑湪浜?jiǎn)鏂瑰悜鐩樹(shù)笂鑰屽氨鍦ㄦ鏃訛紝涓嶈繙澶勬湁涓ゆ潫寮哄厜灝勬潵錛屽張鏈変竴杈嗗皬杞﹀紑浜?jiǎn)杩囨潵铻R涓昏鍓嶉潰璺竟鍋滅潃閭ｈ締澶忓埄杞︼紝鍢磋涓嶇敱寰楅偑絎戜簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛岃劯涓婄殑鍧忕瑧婧簬璦€琛紝姝ｆ槸閭ｄ綅鍏堝墠鍦ㄥ挅鍟″巺涓庨檲濯涗竴鍚岀敤槨愮殑鏂硅懀 鈥滃暓鍟р€︾埥鍟婇┈涓婂氨瑕佹垚浜?jiǎn)鈥︿箹涔栧疂璐濃€﹀ぇ鐖鋒垜鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)鈥︹€濊繖浣嶆墍璋撶殑鏂硅懀榪樻病鏈夊埌闄堝獩鐨勮濺杈癸紝鍢磋竟鐨勫彛姘撮兘蹇嫻佸嚭鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛岃韓涓婃煇涓叧閿殑閮ㄤ綅涔熷凡緇忔湁浜?jiǎn)鍙嶅?br/>
浼間箮鍦ㄨ剳嫻烽噷鍑虹幇浜?jiǎn)涓€浜涜錛屼竴浜涗笉鍫殑瑙夛紝浠栫敤鍔涚殑鎽囦簡(jiǎn)鎽囧ご錛屽皢杞﹀瓙鍋滃湪浜?jiǎn)闄堝獩铻R瀛愪笉榪滃錛岄殢鍗蟲(chóng)帍鍑轟簡(jiǎn)鐢?shù)璇濇柟钁ｆ墦鐨勭數(shù)璇濅笉鏄埆錆h鐨勶紝姝ｆ槸鍓嶉潰杞︿腑闄堝獩鐨勶紝浠栬繕娌℃湁鏄忓ご錛屽浜庤繖浜涚姱妗堟墜娉曠浉褰撶啛鎮(zhèn)夛紝騫舵病鏈夌尨鎬ョ潃涓婂幓灝嗛檲濯涚粰姝ｆ硶浜?jiǎn)鍏堝墠浠柧l欓檲濯涚殑棣欑儫涓拻鐨勬槸涓€縐嶉珮?gòu)箵搴︾殑mi鑽紝榪欑鑽笉浼?xì)璁╀綘椹笂鍙戜綔锛屼篃涓嶄細(xì)璁╀汉褰诲簳澶卞幚L剰璇嗭紝浼?xì)璁╀綘瑙夊緱杩欐槸涓€縐嶆繁搴︾殑鐤插姵鐤插姵涔嬪悗渚夸細(xì)闄峰叆娣卞害鐨勫夠鎯充箣涓紝鍙鍐嶉厤鍚堜竴浜涘叾瀹冪殑鑽紝浼?xì)璁╁コ錆h涓嶇敱鑷繁錛屽畬鍏ㄥ彈鐢蜂漢鎵€鎺у埗榪欎綅鎵€璋撶殑鏂硅懀涔熶笉鏄涓€嬈″共榪欑浜嬩簡(jiǎn)錛岄潬💩👃😕鐫€鑷繁鐨勮韓浠芥畫(huà)瀹充簡(jiǎn)涓嶅皯璨岀編鐨勫勾杞誨コ鎬э紝榪欑鑽殑鐗規(guī)畩鎬т護(hù)浠栦粠鏉ユ病鏈夊け榪囨墜錛岃€屼笖浜嬪悗榪樿兘淇濇寔鍜岄偅浜涘コ鎬у緢濂界殑鍏崇郴錛屽ス浠篃鏍規(guī)湰灝辨棤娉曞彂瑙夐檲濯涚殑濮胯壊灞🖼😅炵瓑錛屽湪絎竴鐪艱鍒拌繖浣嶆姇璧勫叕鍙哥殑灝忓涔嬪悗錛屾柟钁ｅ氨鍐沖績(jī)瑕佸皢濂逛笂涓€鍥
鐢?shù)璇濇墦閫氫簡(jiǎn)鍗存病鏈変漢鎺ワ紝鏂硅懀鐨勫績(jī)璺抽】鏃跺姞浜?jiǎn)鐧惧垎涔嬩笁鐧惧Q岃€佽劯閮藉凡綰㈡唻綰簡(jiǎn)錛岀湅浜?jiǎn)鐪嫎q欏懆鍥寸殑鐜蹇?jī)锜╁揩浜?jiǎn)榪欐潯璺敱浜庢槸宸ヤ笟鍥尯鐨勪竴鏉℃按娉ヨ礬錛岃礬鐏彲鑳芥病鏈夊叏閮ㄧ珫璧鋒潵錛屾瘡闅斾簩涓夌櫨綾蟲(chóng)墠瑁呬簡(jiǎn)涓€涓礬鐏紝鎽勫儚澶村氨涓嶈鎻愪簡(jiǎn)錛岃偗瀹氳繕娌℃湁瑁呰礬涓婄殑杞︽祦閲忓緢灝戯紝鐜板湪榪欒竟鍩烘湰灝辨槸涓€鐗囨紗榛戜簡(jiǎn)錛屾柟钁ｅ茍娌🧟🍅🔼℃湁鎬ョ潃鍐蹭笅杞︼紝鑰屾槸鍙堢粰涓€涓壊鍙ｆ墦浜?jiǎn)涓數(shù)璇濆Q岃瘽鐨勫唴瀹瑰緢綆€鐭紝鈥滄垜鍒板浜?jiǎn)锛屾湁涓氬姟涓嬪洖鍐嶈皥鈥 璇村畬榪欏彞璇濓紝瀵歸潰鐨勯偅涓敺浜哄棷浜?jiǎn)涓€澹幫紝榪欎綅鏂硅懀灝嗚嚜宸辯殑杞﹀瓙鐏厜鍏蟲(chóng)帀錛屾墠鎵撳紑杞﹂棬璧頒簡(jiǎn)涓嬫潵錛屼漢璧板埌闃存殫鐨勮礬杈逛竴姝ヤ竴姝ヨ蛋鍚戝墠闈㈤檲濯涚殑杞﹀瓙涓よ締杞﹀瓙鐩稿樊鏈変竷鍗佺背宸﹀彸鐨勮窛紱伙紝涓ゅ垎閽熷悗錛岃繖浣嶆柟钁ｈ蛋鍒頒簡(jiǎn)闄堝獩鐨勮濺瀛愭梺杈癸紝浠庤濺紿椾腑鍙互鐪嬪埌閲岄潰鐨勯檲濯涘凡緇忕潯鐫€浜 鈥滃樋鍢匡紝鐫″緱榪欎箞姝燴€︹€︹€濇柟钁ｅ悓瀛﹂湶鍑轟簡(jiǎn)浠栫敺浜虹殑鏈€э紝鎵撻噺浜?jiǎn)涓€涓嬪洓鍛ㄥ茍娌℃湁浠諱綍浜猴紝榪欐墠璧板埌浜?jiǎn)铻R鍙寵竟灝嗚濺闂ㄦ墦寮€錛屽悓鏃跺揩鐨勫皢杞︾伅緇👰🐎💘欏叧鎺変簡(jiǎn)錛屼粠鍙ｈ閲屾帍鍑轟簡(jiǎn)涓€鏋氱孩鑹茶兌鍥婏紝濉炶繘浜?jiǎn)闄堝獩鐨勫槾閲?br/>
闄堝獩榪樺湪鐔熺潯涔嬩腑錛岃韓瀛愯櫧鐒惰交杞葷殑鎵姩浜?jiǎn)鍑犱笅锛岄偅涓たU🚻嶈嵂閰嶅悎涔嬩笅宸茬粡浜х敓浜?jiǎn)涓€涓濊嵂鏁堜簡(jiǎn)鏂硅懀鍚屽鎶撶潃濂圭殑鎵嬫劅瑙変簡(jiǎn)涓€涓嬪ス韜瓙鐨勬俯搴︼紝鐜板湪榪樻病鏈夋渶鍚堥€傜殑鏃跺€欙紝涓嶈繃浠栦篃涓嶇潃鎬ワ紝鍙嶆浠婂ぉ鏅氫笂榪欎綅闄堝獩鏄窇涓嶄簡(jiǎn)浜?jiǎn)锛屽凡缁忔槸鐮ф澘涓婄殑鑲変簡(jiǎn)浠栧張鎺忓囖Z簡(jiǎn)鑷繁鐨勯挶鍖咃紝浠庨噷闈㈢殑澶瑰眰閲岀炕鍑轟簡(jiǎn)浜斿叚涓寮忕殑濂楀錛屽湪閫夋嫨濂楀闈㈠墠浠栧張鑷亱浜?jiǎn)钃v鏉 鈥︹€ 闄堝獩韜笂鐨勬俯搴﹁秺鏉ヨ秺鐑紝涓嶅埌涓ゅ垎閽燂紝宸茬粡鏄儷寰椾笉琛屼簡(jiǎn)錛屽洓鑴氶兘鎵姩浜?jiǎn)钃v鏉ワ紝灝忔墜鍦ㄨ繖浣嶆柟钁ｈ韓涓婃姄浜?jiǎn)涓€鎶婃柟钁ｈ鏃舵満宸叉垚鐔燂紝闃存．?huà)偖鐨劷W戜簡(jiǎn)鍑犲０錛岄殢鍗沖厛灝嗚嚜宸辮韓涓婄殑琛ｈ￥緇欐墥浜?jiǎn)锛屽紑濮嬭交杞葷殑鎻紑闄堝獩鑲╀笂鐨勮💮🎡🏕甯︼紝闇插嚭浜?jiǎn)缇庡鐨勯鑲?br/>
闄堝獩宸茬粡瀹屽叏娌夌潯浜?jiǎn)锛屾犚?guī)湰灝變笉鐭ラ亾澶栭潰鍙戠敓浜?jiǎn)浠€涔堬紝🏓🏔榪欎綅鏂硅懀鍚屽灝嗗墠鎺掔殑杞︽緇欐墦浜?jiǎn)涓嬫潵锛尀畯蹇?jī)緲肩考鐨勬姳璧蜂簡(jiǎn)闄堝獩錛屽皢濂規(guī)斁鍒頒簡(jiǎn)鍚庢帓涓婇檲濯涚殑榪欒締杞﹀瓙涔熸槸錛屽墠鎺掑駭涓€鎵撲笅鏉ョ殑璇濓紝鍜屽悗鎺掑駭姝ｅソ鍙互閰嶆垚涓€寮犲皬搴婏紝榪欎綅鏂硅懀瑙傚療濂藉悗錛屽喅瀹氬氨鍦ㄨ繖杈嗗皬澶忓埄杞︿腑鍜岃繖涓瀬鍝佸コ浜烘潵涓濺闇 涓嶈繃浠栧茍涓嶇潃鎬ワ紝棣欑儫涓殑mi鑽啀鍔犱笂鍒氬垰鍠傚ス鐨勮兌鍥婁袱縐嶈嵂錛屽彲浠ユ惌閰嶆垚涓€縐嶄綆搴﹀偓鐪犺嵂騫朵笉鏄鈥滀綆搴︹€濆氨娌℃湁鏁堟灉錛屾垨鑰呮槗閱掓潵錛屾病鏈変袱涓変釜灝忔椂鐨勮瘽闄堝獩鏄笉浼?xì)閱掓潵鐨勫Q屾渶鍏抽敭鐨勬槸鏂硅懀鍚屽騫朵笉鍠滄鍏夊厜瓚村湪濂充漢韜笂騫叉椿錛屼粬鍠滄濂充漢涔熸湁浜涜偄浣撳弽搴旇繖縐嶄綆搴﹀偓鐪犺嵂錛屾濂借搗鍒頒簡(jiǎn)榪欐牱鐨勬晥鏋滐紝鍙互浠ゅコ浜轟駭鐢熶竴縐嶈錛屼互涓鴻嚜宸卞湪鍜岃嚜宸卞枩嬈㈢殑鐢蜂漢鍦ㄥ共閭ｇ浜嬶紝灝辯畻濂歸啋鏉ヤ箣鍚庯紝涔熷彧浼?xì)瑙夊緱澶ф鏄仛浜?jiǎn)涓€涓皬鏄?姊﹁€屼笖娌夌潯鐨勬椂闂存病鏈夊お涔咃紝鍙湁涓や笁涓皬鏃訛紝鍒版椂濂歸啋鏉ヤ箣鍚庝篃涓嶄細(xì)鍙戠幇鏈夊お澶х殑闂
涓や笁涓皬鏃剁殑鏃墮棿錛岃凍澶熻繖浣嶆柟钁ｅ共濂戒粖澶╃殑媧諱簡(jiǎn)錛屼粬鍏堟槸鎺忓嚭浜?jiǎn)涓€涓皬鍨嬬殑澶滆鐓х浉鏈猴紝浠栬繕鏈変竴涓棞濂斤紝灝辨槸灝嗚嚜宸辨畫(huà)瀹寵繖浜涘コ浜虹殑榪囩▼閮芥媿鎴愪竴浜涜棰戜竴鏄鏋滀互鍚庡彂鐢熼棶棰樼殑璇濓紝浠栧彲浠ョ敤鏉ュ▉鑳佽繖浜涘コ浜猴紝鑰屼笖璇翠笉瀹氬彲浠ュ皢濂逛滑鍙戝睍鎴愯嚜宸辯殑鍦頒笅濂充漢錛涚浜屼釜鍘熷洜錛屽綋鐒朵篃灝辨槸鐢蜂漢鐨勮櫄鑽ｅ績(jī)浣滅浜?jiǎn)锛屼粬瑕仦畣鑷忿q殑鎴樻灉鐢ㄧ浉鏈虹粰褰曚笅鏉ヨ繖浣嶆柟钁ｆ槸鏈変竴涓ⅵ鎯籌紝鍦ㄨ嚜宸卞共涓嶅姩涔嬪墠錛岃浠ヨ繖縐嶆柟寮忕潯涓€鐧句釜濂充漢錛屽綍涓€鐧炬瑙嗛錛岀瓑鍒拌嚜宸辮€佷簡(jiǎn)鐨勬椂鍊欙紝浠栨病浜嬪氨鎷垮嚭鏉ュ洖蹇嗕竴涓嬩粬鐢氳嚦榪樺夠鎯崇潃濡傛灉鑷繁浠ュ悗鏈夊効瀛愪簡(jiǎn)錛屼篃瑕佹暀浠栬繖涓柟娉曪紝鍙堜笉鐢ㄨ濂充漢鏉熺細(xì)浣忥紝榪樿兘鍜屾棤鏁扮殑鏋佸搧濂充🏿✴漢錛岀湅浼煎コ紲炴棤娉曟帴榪戠殑濂充漢嬈㈠ソ錛岄偅鏄竴涓敺浜哄涔堣嚜璞殑鏃跺埢鍟
鈥滃挌鍜氣€︹€︹€濆氨鍦ㄦ鏃跺悗搴х殑杞︾獥鍗磋浜烘暡鍝嶄簡(jiǎn)錛岃繖浣嶆柟钁ｅ樊鐐規(guī)病琚悡鎺変簡(jiǎn)欖傦紝📡鎯婃亹鐨勭湅鍚戣濺紿楀錛屽彧瑙佷竴涓敺浜轟笉鐭ラ亾浠€涔堟椂鍊欐墥鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)杞︾獥涓婏紝濂藉鐨勭湅鐫€杞︿腑鐨勮嚜宸卞厤璐規(guī)嬁璋風(fēng)矑